Individual Variables Involved in Perceived Pressure for Adolescent Drinking

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dc.contributor.authorPérez-Fuentes, María del Carmen
dc.contributor.authorMolero Jurado, María del Mar
dc.contributor.authorGázquez Linares, José Jesús
dc.contributor.authorÁfrica, Martos Martínez
dc.contributor.authorMercader Rubio, Isabel
dc.contributor.authorSaracostti, Mahia
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-17T18:40:12Z
dc.date.available2022-03-17T18:40:12Z
dc.description.abstractAdolescence is a stage when individuals are especially vulnerable to the influence of their peer group, which could lead to the development of problematic behavior, such as drinking alcohol, due to perceived pressure. The objective of this study was to analyze the role of self-esteem, impulsivity, anxiety sensitivity and expectations for use under perceived pressure to drink alcohol among young people. Methods: The sample was made up of 1287 high school students aged 14 to 18, with a mean age of 15.11. The Bayes factor and mediation models were estimated to evaluate the data. Results: The results showed the existence of a positive relationship of impulsivity, anxiety sensitivity and expectations for use with perceived pressure. However, this relationship was negative with self-esteem and perception of pressure to drink alcohol. Furthermore, the model results showed that self-esteem mediates the relationship between physical, cognitive and social anxiety sensitivity and positive expectations with perceived pressure to drink alcohol in adolescence. Conclusions: Given the strong need for a liation during youth, it is hard to control grouping and peer influence on drinking behavior. However, knowledge of the role of individual variables, such as those described here, in perceived pressure could improve the prevention and intervention of such behaviors.en_ES
dc.facultadFacultad de Ciencias Socialesen_ES
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ijerph17062012
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositoriobibliotecas.uv.cl/handle/uvscl/3872
dc.language.isoenen_ES
dc.publisherMDPIen_ES
dc.rights© 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).en_ES
dc.sourceInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Healthen_ES
dc.subjectPERCEIVED PRESSUREen_ES
dc.subjectALCOHOL USEen_ES
dc.subjectSELF-ESTEEMen_ES
dc.subjectANXIETY SENSITIVITYen_ES
dc.subjectADOLESCENCEen_ES
dc.subjectIMPULSIVITYen_ES
dc.subjectEXPECTATIONSen_ES
dc.titleIndividual Variables Involved in Perceived Pressure for Adolescent Drinkingen_ES
dc.typeArticuloen_ES
uv.catalogadorRCR DIBRAen_ES
uv.departamentoEscuela de Trabajo Socialen_ES

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